Al13的分子学及其在环境工程中的应用

王东升, 安广宇, 刘丽冰, 王品, 肖峰, 杨成刚. Al13的分子学及其在环境工程中的应用[J]. 环境工程学报, 2018, 12(6): 1565-1584. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201803169
引用本文: 王东升, 安广宇, 刘丽冰, 王品, 肖峰, 杨成刚. Al13的分子学及其在环境工程中的应用[J]. 环境工程学报, 2018, 12(6): 1565-1584. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201803169
WANG Dongsheng, AN Guangyu, LIU Libing, WANG Pin, XIAO Feng, YANG Chenggang. Molecules of Al13 and its application in environmental engineering[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2018, 12(6): 1565-1584. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201803169
Citation: WANG Dongsheng, AN Guangyu, LIU Libing, WANG Pin, XIAO Feng, YANG Chenggang. Molecules of Al13 and its application in environmental engineering[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2018, 12(6): 1565-1584. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201803169

Al13的分子学及其在环境工程中的应用

  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(21507149,51338010)

Molecules of Al13 and its application in environmental engineering

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: Al13([AlO4Al12(OH)24(H2O)12]7+)是Al(III)水解过程中重要的中间产物,是一种尺寸介于纳米级别的簇合化合物。由于其独特的形态结构和物化特性,Al13制品在工业生产和环境工程中有着广泛的应用前景。通过Al13的基础理论性研究,包括形态转化与微观界面机制等分子学行为的解析,可以揭示其水解生成的过程以及在溶液中的稳定性等重要的物化性质,为制备高纯Al13试剂以及优化实际工程应用条件提供有效的指导。同时,研究Al13转化生成Al30和Al13聚集体等形态的微观机制,可以进一步开发新型多功能环境工程应用材料,提升Al系试剂的应用范围和效果。在全面阐述Al13的分子学行为的基础上,论述分析了Al13制品在环境工程中的应用情况,包括水处理中混凝过程的作用机理和适用范围、污泥处理中的调理脱水效果等,并提出了相关研究存在的问题和未来研究的方向。
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  • 刊出日期:  2018-06-18

Al13的分子学及其在环境工程中的应用

  • 1. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心,中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室,北京 100085
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 3. 环境保护部核与辐射安全中心,北京 100082
基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(21507149,51338010)

摘要: Al13([AlO4Al12(OH)24(H2O)12]7+)是Al(III)水解过程中重要的中间产物,是一种尺寸介于纳米级别的簇合化合物。由于其独特的形态结构和物化特性,Al13制品在工业生产和环境工程中有着广泛的应用前景。通过Al13的基础理论性研究,包括形态转化与微观界面机制等分子学行为的解析,可以揭示其水解生成的过程以及在溶液中的稳定性等重要的物化性质,为制备高纯Al13试剂以及优化实际工程应用条件提供有效的指导。同时,研究Al13转化生成Al30和Al13聚集体等形态的微观机制,可以进一步开发新型多功能环境工程应用材料,提升Al系试剂的应用范围和效果。在全面阐述Al13的分子学行为的基础上,论述分析了Al13制品在环境工程中的应用情况,包括水处理中混凝过程的作用机理和适用范围、污泥处理中的调理脱水效果等,并提出了相关研究存在的问题和未来研究的方向。

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